{"id":3593,"date":"2018-08-05T15:22:50","date_gmt":"2018-08-05T15:22:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/skugg.wopsa.se\/?p=3593"},"modified":"2018-08-07T21:03:57","modified_gmt":"2018-08-07T21:03:57","slug":"skuggorna-i-gliwice-gleiwitz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/xn--skuggorfrndetfrflutna-02b01b.se\/?p=3593","title":{"rendered":"Skuggorna i Gliwice – Gleiwitz"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Gliwice eller p\u00e5 tyska\u00a0Gleiwitz tillh\u00f6rde innan kriget Tyskland. I den lilla orten n\u00e4ra den polska gr\u00e4nsen fanns bland annat en radios\u00e4ndare. P\u00e5 Hitlers order hade SS:s s\u00e4kerhetstj\u00e4nst f\u00f6rberett en hemlig operation vars syfte var att f\u00e5 det att se ut som om polska arm\u00e9enheter anfallit den tyska radiostationen och p\u00e5 s\u00e5 viss ge sken av att anfallet p\u00e5 Polen var ett f\u00f6rsvarskrig. Man t\u00e4nkte s\u00e4nda ut en kommunik\u00e9 p\u00e5 polska men detta misslyckades eftersom sj\u00e4lva s\u00e4ndningsutrustningen fanns i andra byggnader en bit ifr\u00e5n sj\u00e4lva antennen och endast en svag n\u00e4rradios\u00e4ndare fungerade. ”Angriparna” var polsk-talande SS-m\u00e4n under ledning av SS-Sturmbannf\u00fchrer Alfred Naujocks.<\/p>\n

En 43-\u00e5rig polsk man vid namn\u00a0Franciszek Honiok som hade gripits av Gestapo f\u00f6r ”polskv\u00e4nlig” inst\u00e4llning m\u00f6rdades och l\u00e4mnades kvar i polsk uniform f\u00f6r att kunna visas upp f\u00f6r massmedia. Sannolikt m\u00f6rdades ocks\u00e5 n\u00e5gra ok\u00e4nda koncentrationsl\u00e4gerf\u00e5ngar fr\u00e5n Dachau som ocks\u00e5 l\u00e4mnades p\u00e5 platsen.<\/p>\n

Sj\u00e4lva aktionen blev r\u00e4tt misslyckad d\u00e5 mycket f\u00e5 kunde h\u00f6ra den p\u00e5hittade s\u00e4ndning p\u00e5 polska. Men dessa m\u00e4n kan s\u00e4gas vara de f\u00f6rsta som dog i Andra v\u00e4rldskriget den 31 augusti 1931, dagen innan Nazisterna anfaller Polen den f\u00f6rsta september 1939.<\/p>\n

F\u00f6re kriget fanns det kanske 1 200 judar i Gleiwitz som d\u00e5 tillh\u00f6rde Tyskland. under Kristallnatten den 9-10 november br\u00e4ndes synagogan upp. Plaketten p\u00e5 v\u00e4ggen nedan visar platsen idag.<\/p>\n

Det fanns i Gleiwitz under kriget fyra olika underl\u00e4ger till Auschwitz f\u00f6r slavarbetare. Sannolikt fanns 3 000-4 000 koncentrationsl\u00e4gerf\u00e5ngar i dessa fyra l\u00e4ger i b\u00f6rjan av 1945.<\/p>\n

\"Picture\"<\/p>\n

Gleiwitz III (Bildk\u00e4lla:https:\/\/theplacesofnight.weebly.com\/gleiwitz.html)<\/p>\n

Det finns ocks\u00e5 ett minnesm\u00e4rke \u00f6ver d\u00f6da f\u00e5ngar utifr\u00e5n olika d\u00f6dsmarscher vilka f\u00f6rdes till Gleiwitz och begravdes i massgravar.<\/p>\n

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Foto: Mikael Enoksson 2018<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3593","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","nodate","item-wrap"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/xn--skuggorfrndetfrflutna-02b01b.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3593","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/xn--skuggorfrndetfrflutna-02b01b.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/xn--skuggorfrndetfrflutna-02b01b.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xn--skuggorfrndetfrflutna-02b01b.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xn--skuggorfrndetfrflutna-02b01b.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3593"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/xn--skuggorfrndetfrflutna-02b01b.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3593\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3640,"href":"http:\/\/xn--skuggorfrndetfrflutna-02b01b.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3593\/revisions\/3640"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/xn--skuggorfrndetfrflutna-02b01b.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3593"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xn--skuggorfrndetfrflutna-02b01b.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3593"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xn--skuggorfrndetfrflutna-02b01b.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3593"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}